Questions 19 to 22 are based on the recording you have just heard.

Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

    19.
  • A Few people know how to retrieve information properly.
  • B People can enhance their memory with a few tricks.
  • C Most people have a rather poor long-term memory.
  • D People tend to underestimate their mental powers.
    20.
  • A They present the states in a surprisingly different order.
  • B They include more or less the same number of states.
  • C They are exactly the same as is shown in the atlas.
  • D They contain names of the most familiar states.
    21.
  • A Focusing on what is likely to be tested.
  • B Having a good sleep the night before.
  • C Reviewing your lessons where the exam is to take place.
  • D Making sensible decisions while choosing your answers.
    22.
  • A Discover when you can learn best.
  • B Change your time of study daily.
  • C Give yourself a double bonus afterwards.
  • D Follow the example of a marathon runner.