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M: (8)Mr. Brown's lectures are so boring.
W: Yes, he is not a very exciting speaker. But the subject is interesting.
M: During every one of his lectures, I try to listen I really try. But after about 10 minutes my mind begins to wander and I lose concentration. But I see that you seem to be OK. How do you stay focused through the entire hour?
W: Well, (9-1)what I do is keep my pen moving.
M: What do you mean?
W: It's a method of active concentration I read about. (9-2)One of the most effective ways to concentrate is to write things down. But it has to be done by hand, not typing on a keyboard. You see writing by hand forces you to actually engage with what you're learning in a more physical way.
M: Do you review your notes afterwards then?
W: Sometimes but that's not important. My notes may or may not be useful but the point is that by writing down what Mr. Brand says I can follow his line of thinking more easily. In fact, sometimes I draw a little too.
M: You draw in class and that helps me pay attention?
W: (10)Yes, honestly it works for me. I just draw little lines and nonsense really. It was also in that article I read. It can keep the mind active, prevent getting bored and help to concentrate. Again the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving. (11)If I'm at home and I need to study what I do is read out loud. It has a similar effect to writing by hand. It helps memorize information in a physical way.
未听先知
预览四道题各选项,由选项中的 take notes、 think hard、 improve、learns和 effective等词可以推 测,对话内容与学习有关,可能涉及有效的学习方式等。
详解详析
8. What does the man think of Mr. Brown's lectures?
C)。详解对话开头,男土说 Brown先生的讲座非常枯燥。C)项中的du与录音中的 boring属同义替 换,由此确定C)为答案。
9. What does the woman do during Mr. Brown's lectures?
D)。详解男士问女士在听如此枯燥的讲座时是如何集中注意力的,女士说自己的做法是“让笔动起 来”。之后女士又提到,集中注意力的一个有效方法就是写下来,但必须是手写而不是用键盘打字。由 此可知,女士在听布朗先生的讲座时是边听边记笔记的,答案为D)。
10. Why does the woman draw in class?
A)。详解对话中女士提到,除了记笔记外,她还会画一些无关的信息,这有助于保持大脑活跃,避免无 聊,还可以帮助集中注意力。因此答案为A)。
11. What does the woman say about reading out loud?
B)。详解对话末尾女士提到,在家需要学习的时候,她会大声读出来,大声朗读与手写笔记有相同的效 果,它能有助于记住所学的东西。因此答案为B)。