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(9)Most successful people are unorthodox persons whose minds wonder outside traditional ways of thinking. Instead of trying to refine old formulas, they invent new ones. When Jean-Claude Killy made the French national ski team in the early 1960s, he was prepared to work harder than anyone else to be the best. At the crack of dawn, he would run up the slopes with his skis on, an unbelievably backbreaking activity. In the evening, he would do weightlifting and running. But the other team members were working as hard and long as he was. He realized instinctively that simply training harder would never be enough. Killy then began challenging the basic theories of racing technique. Each week, he would try something different to see if he could find a better, faster way down the mountain. (10)His experiments resulted in a new style that was almost exactly opposite the exact technique of the time. It involved skiing with his legs apart for better balance and sitting back on the skis when he came to a turn. He also used ski poles in an unorthodox way--to propel himself as he skied. The explosive new style helped cut Killy's racing time dramatically. In 1966 and 1967, he captured virtually every major skiing trophy. (11)The next year, he won three gold medals in the Winter Olympics, a record in ski racing that has never been topped. Killy learned an important secret shared by many creative people: innovations don't require genius, just a willingness to question the way things have always been done.

未听先知

预览三道题各选项,由反复出现的 skiing可以初步推测,短文内容与滑雪有关;再结合 good at brandnew、 genius, Winter Olympics、 world skiing records等词可以进一步推测,短文内容涉及在冬奥会 上取得优异成绩的知名滑雪运动员。

详解详析

9. What does the speaker say about most successful people?

短文一开头就提到,大多数成功人士都不怎么传统,他们的思想游离于传统的思维方式之外。他们不是去尝试改善旧方法,而是去创造新方法。因此答案为A)。


10. What does the speaker say about Killy's experiments?

短文中提到,基利的实验产生了一套全新的滑雪技巧,而这些技巧几乎与当时公认的滑雪技巧完全相反。因此答案为B)。


11. What is said to be Killy's biggest honor in his skiing career?

短文中提到,在1966年和1967年,基利几乎赢得了所有重大滑雪赛事的奖杯。第二年,他在冬季奥运会上获得了三枚金牌,创下了滑雪比赛的最高纪录。因此答案为C)。